With the coming of international financial crisis, college students are more difficult to find job now, while comparing with the situation of college students, the technical secondary school and some vocational school are more easy to get the job, what is the reason for it? Does the college education is excess?
According to a investigation of college employment, it is said that 60 percent of graduates are out of work, their graduation means unemployment, while the vocational schools are in short supply. The phenomenon of it is just the performance of the relation of supply and demand in labor market. The difficulty of college employment is actually caused by disbalance of talents structure.
The disbalance of talents structure is not just expressed in the difficulty of emplyment, it is also reflected in the recent high consumption. Many jobs are originally qualified to the medium talents, now are asked the colleges. From the side of companies, there are surely caring about two factors: one is the cost of labors, the other is the profits they can bring in to the companies, to some extent, companies can guarantee their biggest profits by enlargen their cost for labors. The factor to make the employers to hire the high quality lobors is the higher profits they can get comparing with the lows. Now the saraly of college student is 1000RMB, and a vocational students is also 1000, that means college students spend more years and funds in school, if they are the same wage in labor market, why not chooose college studenst? While even though the situation of vocations employment is affected by colleges, their prospect for work is still very bright. This also shows out the disbalance of talents structure.
Comparing with German, Japan and other countries in the situation of talents disbalance, china would be the serious one. According to a questionare survey, it is said that our high technician is in short heavily, the rate of technician is only less than 4 percent in all the skill workers, while the market demands is over 14 percent. On the basis of the experience from abroad, government in this state should strengthen the education of vocational schools to satisfy the talents in market labor. The traditional ideal restrict the number of people to choose voational schools, they think that people go to that schools are loser in college entrance exam. To chinese people, face is put in a very high position. The concept of high education means high ability has rooted in chinese people’s mind.
To improve the phenomenon of disbalance of talents structure, people should break the limitation from tradition, and set up a new and correct outlook about talents.
